UKG (Upper Kindergarten)
Children aged 4 to 5 years.
An "UKG (Upper Kindergarten)" program builds on the foundational skills developed in LKG and prepares children for the more structured learning environment of primary school.
Language and Literacy Development
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Phonics and Alphabet Mastery: Reinforcing letter recognition (both uppercase and lowercase) and their sounds.
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Reading Skills: Introduction to sight words, simple sentences, and early reader books.
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Writing Skills: Writing letters, simple words, and short sentences; introduction to punctuation (periods, question marks).
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Storytelling and Comprehension: Listening to stories and answering questions about them to develop comprehension skills.
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Rhymes and Songs: Learning and reciting more complex rhymes and songs to enhance vocabulary and phonemic awareness.
Cognitive and Problem-Solving Skills
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Puzzles and Games: Engaging in more complex puzzles and educational games to develop logical thinking and problem-solving skills.
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Sequencing and Categorization: Activities involving arranging objects or pictures in sequence and categorizing them by various attributes.
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Memory Games: Enhancing memory and concentration through matching games and recall activities.
Physical Development
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Fine Motor Skills: Activities like tracing, drawing, coloring within lines, cutting shapes, and playing with small construction toys.
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Gross Motor Skills: Structured physical activities such as obstacle courses, sports games, and exercises to improve coordination.
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Dance and Movement: More complex dance routines and movement exercises to develop rhythm and coordination.
Environmental Awareness and Science
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Nature Exploration: Learning about different plants, animals, and their habitats through nature walks and observations.
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Basic Science Concepts: Introduction to simple scientific concepts like seasons, weather, and basic physics (floating and sinking).
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Gardening: Participating in gardening activities, understanding plant life cycles, and caring for plants.
Mathematical Skills
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Number Recognition and Writing: Recognizing, writing, and ordering numbers.
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Basic Arithmetic: Simple addition and subtraction within 10, using visual aids and objects.
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Shapes and Patterns: Identifying and drawing more complex shapes (hexagon, oval) and continuing patterns.
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Measurement and Comparison: Understanding concepts of length, weight, and volume using comparison activities.
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Time and Money: Introduction to reading clocks (hours and half-hours) and recognizing coins and currency.
Social and Emotional Development
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Group Projects: Encouraging teamwork, sharing, and collaborative projects.
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Role-Playing and Dramatization: Acting out stories or scenarios to understand social roles and develop empathy.
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Emotional Literacy: Recognizing and managing emotions, understanding others' feelings, and conflict resolution.
Creative Arts
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Art and Craft: Exploring various art forms like painting, drawing, sculpting with clay, and creating more detailed crafts.
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Music and Dance: Learning basic musical concepts, playing simple instruments, and participating in dance routines.
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Dramatic Play: Engaging in more structured pretend play scenarios to stimulate imagination and creativity.
Life Skills and Independence
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Personal Hygiene: Reinforcing hygiene practices like regular handwashing, dental care, and grooming.
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Self-Care and Independence: Encouraging children to dress themselves, manage their belongings, and follow daily routines independently.
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Safety Awareness: Understanding safety rules at home, in school, and on the road, including emergency procedures.
